what food to give baby during cold and cough

When your baby has a cold and cough, choosing the right foods can significantly affect their comfort and recovery. Opting for soothing, nutritious options helps ease symptoms and supports their immune system. In this blog, we’ll explore what food to give your baby during a cough & cold to ensure they stay nourished and comfortable.

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What Food To Give Baby During Cold & Cough To Boost Their Immunity?

what food to give baby during cold and cough

When your baby catches a cold or cough, their developing immune system needs support from nutritious foods that can help fight infections and speed up recovery. It’s essential to provide a balanced diet that is gentle on their digestive system while also giving their body the vitamins and nutrients it needs to strengthen immunity.

Here are some of the best foods to offer your baby during a cold or cough:

1. Breast Milk Or Formula

For younger babies, breast milk or formula remains the most crucial source of nutrition. Breast milk, in particular, is rich in antibodies that help strengthen the immune system and fight off infections. If your baby is weaning, continue feeding them breast milk or formula to keep them hydrated and nourished.

2. Warm Soups And Broths

Warm chicken or vegetable broth can soothe a sore throat and help relieve congestion. Chicken soup, often called a natural remedy, contains anti-inflammatory properties and provides essential nutrients like protein and vitamins to boost immunity.

3. Mashed Sweet Potatoes

Sweet potatoes are rich in beta-carotene, which the body transforms into vitamin A. This vitamin plays a vital role in maintaining a strong immune system. Mashed sweet potatoes are gentle on the stomach and easy for babies to digest.

4. Steamed Vegetables

Soft, steamed vegetables like carrots, pumpkin, and zucchini provide essential vitamins and minerals that can support your baby’s immune system. These vegetables are rich in antioxidants and vitamin C, helping your little one fight off infections.

5. Bananas

Bananas are a good option for babies during cold and cough episodes. They are easy to digest, help in soothing a sore throat, and provide quick energy. Bananas are also rich in vitamin B6 and potassium, which support overall health.

6. Warm Cereal Or Oats

Warm cereals like oatmeal can be soothing for your baby during illness. Oats are a good source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals that support immunity. You can add a small amount of fruit puree, like apples or pears, to increase the nutrient value.

7. Yogurt

If your baby is old enough to consume dairy, yogurt is a great option as it contains probiotics that promote healthy gut bacteria. A strong digestive system is crucial for a robust immune response. Look for unsweetened, plain yogurt to avoid added sugars.

8. Ginger Water

Ginger is renowned for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits. For babies over six months, you can prepare mild ginger water by boiling a small piece of ginger in water and offering it to your baby in small sips. This can help soothe cough and ease congestion.

9. Applesauce

Cooked apples are gentle on the stomach and provide immune-boosting nutrients such as vitamin C. Applesauce is also hydrating, helping to keep your baby’s fluids balanced during cold and cough.

10. Moong Dal Soup (Lentil Soup)

Rich in protein, lentils like moong dal can be made into a simple soup for babies. Moong dal soup is light, easy to digest, and packed with nutrients like iron and zinc, which are essential for maintaining a healthy immune system.

11. Honey (For Babies Over 1 Year)

For babies over one-year-old, honey can be a natural remedy for cough. It has antimicrobial properties and can help relieve a sore throat. Avoid giving honey to babies under one year due to the risk of botulism.

Related: 2-Year-Old Not Talking But Babbling: What Does It Mean?

8 Foods To Avoid During Cold & Cough

When dealing with a cold and cough, it’s essential to be mindful of what you eat. Certain foods can aggravate symptoms, making it harder for your body to recover. Here are some foods to avoid during a cold and cough:

1. Dairy Products

Milk, cheese, and yogurt can sometimes lead to increased mucus production in certain individuals. Excessive mucus can worsen congestion and lead to difficulty breathing.

2. Fried And Oily Foods

Greasy foods can suppress your immune system and irritate your throat, making it harder to recover from a cough. They also tend to cause inflammation, which may slow down the healing process.

3. Sugary Foods

Sugar weakens the immune system and promotes inflammation. Sweets, soft drinks, and desserts can worsen symptoms, prolonging recovery time.

4. Caffeine

Caffeinated beverages like coffee, tea, and sodas are diuretics, which can lead to dehydration. Staying hydrated is crucial during a cold, so it’s best to limit your caffeine intake.

5. Spicy Foods

While some spicy foods can help clear congestion, they can irritate a sore throat and cause discomfort when you’re already suffering from a cough. It’s better to consume mild foods that won’t exacerbate symptoms.

6. Processed Foods

Foods high in preservatives, artificial flavors, and additives may increase inflammation and disrupt your immune response. Stick to fresh, whole foods to support healing.

7. Citrus Fruits

Although rich in vitamin C, citrus fruits like oranges and lemons can irritate a sore throat due to their acidity. Opt for non-acidic fruits like bananas or cooked vegetables for vitamin intake during recovery.

8. Cold Beverages

Cold drinks can aggravate coughing and throat discomfort. Warm liquids, such as herbal teas or warm water with honey, are more soothing and help reduce congestion.

Related: What To Do If My 3-Year-Old Not Talking But Understands?

Can You Give Apple To A Baby During Cough & Cold?

what food to give baby during cold and cough

When a baby is experiencing a cough or cold, parents often seek foods that can provide comfort and nourishment without aggravating their symptoms. Apples can be a suitable option, as they are rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly vitamin C, which may help support the immune system.

However, it’s essential to ensure that the apple is served in a safe form. For younger babies, apples should be cooked or pureed to make them easier to swallow and digest, reducing the risk of choking.

Additionally, apples have natural anti-inflammatory properties and can help soothe the throat. However, it’s important to monitor for any signs of allergies or adverse reactions, especially if the baby is trying apples for the first time.

As always, consult with a pediatrician before introducing new foods, particularly during illness, to ensure they align with the baby’s dietary needs and health status.

Related: 9-Month Sleep Regression: What To Expect & How To Cope?

Home Remedies For Cold & Cough In Babies

Caring for a baby with a cold and cough can be challenging, as their immune systems are still developing. While it’s always important to consult a pediatrician when symptoms arise, some gentle home remedies can help alleviate discomfort and promote healing in babies. 

Here are a few effective remedies to try:

1. Saline Drops And Suction

Using saline nasal drops can help clear a baby’s nasal passages, making it easier for them to breathe. A nasal bulb or aspirator can then gently suction out the mucus. This is especially helpful for newborns and infants who struggle with congestion.

2. Steam Therapy

Creating a steamy environment can help ease congestion. You can run a hot shower in the bathroom and let the room fill with steam. Sit with your baby in the room for 10-15 minutes to help loosen mucus and ease breathing. Ensure the baby is not exposed directly to hot water.

3. Elevate The Head

For babies older than 12 months, slightly elevating the head while they sleep can help reduce nasal congestion. You can accomplish this by placing a rolled towel underneath the mattress. However, avoid placing pillows directly in the crib, as they can increase the risk of SIDS.

4. Breastfeeding

Breast milk is rich in antibodies that help bolster a baby’s immune system. If your baby is breastfeeding, continue to nurse frequently, as it provides hydration and immune support. For formula-fed babies, ensure they stay hydrated with frequent feedings.

5. Honey (For Babies Over One Year)

For babies older than one year, a teaspoon of honey can help soothe a sore throat and suppress coughing. Honey has natural antibacterial properties and coats the throat, providing relief. However, never give honey to babies under one year due to the risk of botulism.

6. Warm Fluids

For older infants, offering warm fluids like water or a mild herbal tea (approved by your pediatrician) can help soothe the throat and keep the baby hydrated. For babies over six months, a warm chicken broth can be a comforting option.

7. Humidifier

Using a cool-mist humidifier in the baby’s room can add moisture to the air, reducing nasal congestion and helping with coughs. Be sure to clean the humidifier regularly to prevent mold or bacteria build-up.

8. Gentle Chest Rub

For babies over three months old, you can use a baby-safe vapor rub on their chest, back, and the soles of their feet. Look for rubs formulated for babies, which are free of menthol and camphor, and help soothe a cough.

9. Maintain Hydration

Ensuring that your baby is well-hydrated can help thin mucus and reduce congestion. For babies under six months, breast milk or formula is enough, while older babies can have water or warm, clear liquids with your doctor’s guidance.

10. Massage With Warm Oil

A gentle massage using warm coconut oil or mustard oil can provide comfort to your baby. You can add a pinch of garlic or carom seeds (ajwain) to the oil before applying it to the baby’s chest, back, and feet. The warmth helps soothe congestion and improves circulation.

Related: Baby Constipated After Starting Solids? Get Help Here

5 Tips To Feed A Child Suffering From A Cough & Cold

what food to give baby during cold and cough

Feeding a child with a cough and cold can be challenging, especially when they lack appetite and feel discomfort. However, providing the right nutrients can aid in recovery and strengthen their immune system. Here are five tips to help ensure your child is well-fed during this time:

1. Offer Warm, Soothing Foods

Warm foods and liquids can help soothe a sore throat and relieve congestion. Soups, broths, and warm porridge are great options. Chicken soup, in particular, is known for its anti-inflammatory properties and ability to ease cold symptoms. Avoid very hot foods that might irritate the throat.

2. Serve Nutrient-Rich Smoothies

If your child refuses solid foods, try offering nutrient-packed smoothies. Blend fruits like bananas and berries with yogurt or milk, adding a teaspoon of honey if your child is over 1 year old. Honey has antibacterial properties that can help ease a cough, while yogurt provides probiotics to boost gut health.

3. Incorporate Easy-to-Digest Foods

Children with a cold often struggle with digestion, so it’s best to offer easily digestible foods like mashed potatoes, soft rice, or scrambled eggs. These foods are gentle on the stomach and can be more appealing when they’re feeling unwell.

4. Encourage Hydration With Natural Fluids

Staying hydrated is crucial when your child has a cough and cold. Offer warm water, herbal teas (suitable for children), or diluted fruit juices to help them stay hydrated and loosen mucus. Coconut water is another excellent option, providing electrolytes and hydration.

5. Small, Frequent Meals

Your child might not feel like eating large meals, so offer smaller portions more frequently throughout the day. This helps them get the necessary nutrients without overwhelming their appetite. Include foods like oatmeal, mashed fruits, or soft bread that are gentle on the throat.

Related: 5-Month Sleep Regression: Tips For Tired Parents

Soups To Offer During Cold & Cough: Nutritious And Soothing Options

When you’re battling a cold or cough, warm, nourishing soups can be a great way to stay hydrated, ease symptoms, and provide essential nutrients. Here are some comforting soups that are ideal during a bout of cold or cough.

1. Chicken Soup

A classic remedy, chicken soup is not only comforting but scientifically proven to help reduce cold symptoms. The broth helps clear nasal congestion, while the chicken provides protein to boost immune function. Add vegetables like carrots, celery, and onions for added vitamins and minerals.

2. Garlic Soup

Garlic is known for its antimicrobial properties, which can help fight infections. A simple garlic soup, made with roasted garlic, broth, and a few herbs, is both soothing and healing. It can also help reduce the severity of cold symptoms.

3. Ginger Carrot Soup

Ginger is known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, making it a perfect ingredient for cold and cough relief. A pureed ginger and carrot soup provides vitamin A from the carrots, supporting the immune system, while ginger helps reduce inflammation and soothes the throat.

4. Tomato Soup

Tomato soup is rich in vitamin C, which supports the immune system and may help reduce the duration of a cold. A warm bowl of tomato soup with a touch of basil and a drizzle of olive oil is both tasty and beneficial for fighting off cold symptoms.

5. Vegetable Broth

For a light but nourishing option, a vegetable broth made with various vegetables like spinach, carrots, and potatoes provides hydration and essential vitamins. It’s easy to digest and can be a go-to for maintaining energy levels when you don’t feel like eating much.

6. Turmeric Lentil Soup

Turmeric is a powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant, and when combined with protein-rich lentils, it makes for a wholesome meal. Turmeric lentil soup can help reduce congestion, soothe the throat, and support recovery from a cold or cough.

7. Miso Soup

Miso soup is a great way to rehydrate and replenish electrolytes. The fermented miso paste provides probiotics, which help support gut health and boost the immune system. Add tofu, seaweed, and green onions for a nutritious and easy-to-digest meal.

8. Lemon And Chicken Quinoa Soup

Lemon is loaded with vitamin C, which can help boost immunity, and quinoa provides protein and fiber, keeping you full and nourished. This light and zesty soup is a great way to combine flavor with nutrition, making it perfect for cold and cough recovery.

9. Pepper Rasam

A South Indian favorite, pepper rasam is a spicy, tangy soup made from tamarind, black pepper, and cumin. It helps clear nasal passages and soothe a sore throat. Black pepper acts as a decongestant, while cumin and tamarind aid digestion and provide essential nutrients.

10. Coconut Milk Soup

Coconut milk has natural antiviral and antibacterial properties, making it a comforting option when you’re sick. A coconut milk-based soup with ingredients like ginger, lemongrass, and turmeric can provide warmth, ease inflammation, and help you feel better faster.

Related: 6 Month Sleep Regression: Signs, Causes, & Tips

SOCC – Connect Online With Best Child Specialists Doctors 

SOCC offers a convenient platform to connect online with the best child specialist doctors, providing expert care and guidance for your child’s health needs. Whether you need advice on growth, nutrition, or managing common childhood illnesses, SOCC ensures access to experienced pediatricians from the comfort of your home.

Get reliable, timely medical support through virtual consultations, making healthcare more accessible and stress-free for parents.

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FAQs

1. What Food Is Good For Baby Cold Cough?

Warm soups, mashed fruits like bananas, and oatmeal are soothing and nutritious options for a baby with cold and cough.

2. What Baby Food Is Good For Colds?

Breast milk, warm vegetable purees, and applesauce can help comfort and nourish babies during colds.

3. What Foods Should Babies Avoid During A Cold?

Avoid giving babies sugary foods, citrus fruits, and processed snacks, as they may irritate the throat and delay recovery.

4. What Foods Reduce Cold And Cough?

Warm liquids like soups, honey (for babies over 1 year), and ginger-infused foods can help alleviate cold and cough symptoms.

Conclusion

What Food to Give Baby During Cold and Cough

In conclusion, when caring for a baby with a cold and cough, opt for soothing and easy-to-digest foods like warm soups, mashed fruits, and oatmeal. These choices not only provide essential nutrients but also help comfort the baby and ease their symptoms. 

Avoid sugary and irritating foods to support a quicker recovery and keep your little one feeling better.

Related: 10 Parenting Tips For Indian Parents: Raising Happy Kids