How To Stop Infant Cough? 10 Home Remedies That Work

Coughing is a common occurrence in infants, often leaving parents feeling anxious and unsure of how to provide relief. While a cough can be a natural reflex to clear the airways, it can also indicate underlying issues that need attention. Understanding how to soothe your little one effectively is crucial for their comfort and health.

In this blog, we will explore various home remedies and strategies to help stop infant coughs, ensuring your baby feels better in no time. Additionally, if you’re looking for personalized advice, the Second Opinion Online Consultation For Children (SOCC) offers the expertise of pediatricians like Dr. Nihar Parekh, providing you with valuable insights and support to address your child’s health concerns.

Table of Contents

How To Stop Infant Cough? 10 Home Remedies
2 Months Old Baby Coughing But No Fever: What To Do?
Infant Cough Remedies For 3-Month-Olds
Why Do Baby Coughs Sound Different From Each Other?
Why Do Some Baby Coughs Come With Trouble Breathing?
When Does Your Child Need Immediate Medical Attention?
SOCC – Connect Online With The Best Pediatricians
FAQs
Conclusion

How To Stop Infant Cough? 10 Home Remedies

Coughing is a natural reflex that clears irritants from the throat and airways. While it can be worrying for parents to hear their infant cough, it’s often a sign that the body is fighting off an infection or dealing with irritants.

Before trying any remedy, it’s essential to understand that infants’ immune systems are still developing, so treatments should be gentle and safe. Here are 10 effective home remedies to soothe an infant’s cough.

1. Saline Nasal Drops

Saline nasal drops help clear out mucus and ease a cough caused by nasal congestion. These drops are safe for infants and work by thinning the mucus, allowing it to be expelled more easily. After applying the drops, gently remove excess mucus with a nasal aspirator.

Scientific evidence: Research shows that saline solutions can reduce nasal symptoms and improve breathing in infants with upper respiratory infections (Clinical Pediatrics, 2012).

2. Humidifier Or Steam Therapy

Adding moisture to the air can soothe an irritated throat and calm a cough. A cool-mist humidifier is ideal, as it keeps the air moist without heating up the room. Alternatively, you can run a hot shower and let your infant inhale the steam for about 10-15 minutes (with close supervision).

Scientific evidence: Studies show that humidified air can help reduce cough frequency and severity in children with respiratory conditions (Pediatrics, 2006).

3. Elevate The Infant’s Head

Slightly elevating your infant’s head during sleep may reduce coughing, especially if it’s caused by postnasal drip. You can achieve this by placing a small towel under the mattress (never directly under the baby) to create a gentle incline.

Scientific evidence: Research supports head elevation as a method to improve breathing and reduce reflux-related coughs (Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology, 2008).

4. Honey (For Infants Over 12 Months)

Honey naturally contains antibacterial properties and is an effective remedy for soothing a sore throat. For infants over 12 months, you can offer ½ teaspoon of honey mixed with warm water. Avoid giving honey to babies under one year old, as it can pose a risk of botulism.

Scientific evidence: A study published in Pediatrics (2012) found that honey was more effective in reducing nighttime coughing in children than over-the-counter cough suppressants.

5. Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding provides antibodies that can help boost an infant’s immune system, helping the baby fight off infections more quickly. In cases of minor colds or coughs, breastfeeding can also keep your baby hydrated, which is essential for recovery.

Scientific evidence: Breast milk has been shown to enhance immune responses in infants and protect against respiratory infections (Lancet, 2007).

6. Warm Fluids (For Older Infants)

Warm water or weak herbal teas (such as chamomile) can help soothe the throat and reduce coughs. Ensure the fluids are lukewarm and appropriate for your infant’s age. Always consult your pediatrician before offering new fluids to your baby.

Scientific evidence: Warm fluids can improve mucus clearance and soothe the respiratory tract (Cochrane Library, 2014).

7. Ginger And Tulsi (Basil) Tea Vapor

Ginger has anti-inflammatory properties, while tulsi (holy basil) is known for its immune-boosting effects. Boil water with ginger and tulsi leaves, then let the vapor diffuse into the air near the baby’s crib (without letting the infant come into direct contact with the hot water).

Scientific evidence: Research indicates that ginger has anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties, potentially benefiting respiratory conditions (International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2013).

8. Massage With Eucalyptus Oil (For Older Infants)

For infants over six months, a gentle chest massage with diluted eucalyptus oil can help open up the airways and ease breathing. Always mix a few drops of eucalyptus oil with a carrier oil like coconut oil to avoid skin irritation.

Scientific evidence: Eucalyptus oil has been shown to reduce airway inflammation and relieve respiratory symptoms (Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2011).

9. Onion Vapor

Onion is known for its ability to reduce inflammation and mucus production. You can place a chopped onion near your infant’s crib while they sleep. The onion releases vapors that can help clear congestion and reduce coughing.

Scientific evidence: Onion extracts have demonstrated anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects in studies (Journal of Food Science, 2014).

10. Keep The Environment Smoke-Free

Exposure to smoke or other irritants can worsen coughing. It is crucial to ensure your infant’s environment is free from secondhand smoke, strong perfumes, or harsh chemicals, as these can trigger coughing or exacerbate existing symptoms.

Scientific evidence: Studies have shown that secondhand smoke increases the risk of respiratory infections and coughing in children (American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2003).

2 Months Old Baby Coughing But No Fever: What To Do?

Coughing in a 2-month-old baby can be alarming for parents, especially when there’s no accompanying fever. It’s important to understand that while a cough can be a symptom of a minor issue, it could also signal something that needs closer attention.

Here’s a guide to understanding why your baby might be coughing without a fever and what steps you can take to ensure their health and comfort.

Why Is My 2-Month-Old Coughing?

Coughing is the body’s way of clearing the throat and airways. Several non-fever causes can trigger coughing in a 2-month-old baby:

Irritants In The Environment: Babies are highly sensitive to irritants like smoke, dust, pet dander, or strong fragrances. Even slight exposure can cause coughing as their airways are still developing.
Dry Air: Dry air, particularly in heated rooms, can dry out a baby’s respiratory passages, leading to coughing. This is especially common during the winter months when indoor heating is used frequently.
Postnasal Drip: A mild cold or allergy can lead to excess mucus, which may not cause a fever but can trigger coughing due to postnasal drip. The mucus can irritate the baby’s throat, leading to a persistent cough.
Gastroesophageal Reflux (GERD): Babies often experience reflux, where stomach contents flow back into the esophagus, leading to coughing. This cough tends to worsen after feeding or when the baby is lying down.
Mild Respiratory Infections: Not all respiratory infections cause fever. A minor viral infection could cause coughing without a fever, particularly if the body is effectively fighting off the infection.

What You Can Do?

If your 2-month-old is coughing but doesn’t have a fever, there are several steps you can take to help them feel better. However, because of their young age, it’s important to approach remedies with care and consult a pediatrician if symptoms persist.

1. Keep The Air Moist

Dry air can irritate your baby’s throat and worsen coughing. Using a cool-mist humidifier in the baby’s room can help maintain moisture in the air and reduce irritation.Regularly clean the humidifier to prevent the buildup of mold.

2. Saline Nasal Drops

If postnasal drip is causing the cough, using saline nasal drops can help clear the mucus. These drops are safe for infants and can help reduce congestion that leads to coughing.

3. Elevate The Baby’s Head

Slightly elevating your baby’s head during sleep may help reduce coughing caused by postnasal drip or reflux. You can place a small towel under the crib mattress (never directly under the baby) to create a gentle incline.

4. Feed Smaller, More Frequent Meals

If reflux is causing the cough, feeding your baby smaller, more frequent meals may help reduce symptoms. Keeping your baby upright for 20-30 minutes after feeding can also minimize reflux episodes.

5. Keep The Environment Smoke-Free

Ensure that your baby’s environment is free from cigarette smoke, strong perfumes, and other irritants. Even brief exposure to secondhand smoke can lead to coughing in babies, as their lungs are still developing.

6. Gentle Pat On The Back

Sometimes, gentle back patting can help loosen mucus in the lungs and ease coughing. Hold your baby upright and gently pat their back to help them clear their airways.

When To See A Doctor?

While most cases of coughing in babies without a fever are not cause for immediate concern, there are situations where you should consult a pediatrician:

Persistent Cough: If your baby’s cough lasts more than a week or worsens over time.
Wheezing Or Labored Breathing: If your baby has trouble breathing, is wheezing, or is breathing rapidly, seek medical attention right away.
Difficulty Feeding: If your baby is coughing so much that it affects their ability to feed or they show signs of dehydration, it’s important to consult a doctor.
Signs Of Reflux: If your baby frequently spits up or arches their back after feeding, they may have gastroesophageal reflux (GERD), which can contribute to coughing.

Infant Cough Remedies For 3-Month-Olds

When your 3-month-old has a cough, it’s important to focus on gentle, safe remedies that can provide relief without causing harm. Saline nasal drops are a helpful way to clear nasal congestion that may be causing the cough.

Using a cool-mist humidifier in the baby’s room can add moisture to the air and soothe irritated airways, helping reduce the cough. Elevating your baby’s head during sleep by slightly raising the crib mattress can also ease coughing caused by postnasal drip or reflux.

For any signs of persistent coughing, wheezing, or labored breathing, consult a pediatrician immediately.

Why Do Baby Coughs Sound Different From Each Other?

Baby coughs can vary in sound, depending on their underlying causes. For instance, a wet, phlegmy cough usually indicates that the body is trying to clear mucus from the airways. This type of cough is often associated with respiratory infections like the common cold.

On the other hand, a dry, hacking cough is more likely to result from irritation in the throat, such as from dry air, allergens, or mild viral infections.

Other factors like the baby’s age and health condition also influence the sound of their cough. A “barking” cough may signal croup, a viral infection that causes swelling in the airways, leading to a distinct sound.

Meanwhile, a wheezing cough could indicate bronchiolitis or asthma, where the airways become constricted. Understanding the different sounds can help parents identify potential causes and seek the appropriate treatment or advice from a pediatrician.

Why Do Some Baby Coughs Come With Trouble Breathing?

Coughing in babies is a natural reflex that helps clear the airways, but when it accompanies trouble breathing, it can be a cause for concern. One common reason for this combination is airway inflammation, often due to viral infections such as croup or bronchiolitis.

In these cases, the swelling of the air passages can restrict airflow, making it difficult for the baby to breathe properly.

The cough serves as an indicator that the body is attempting to clear irritants from the airways, but the accompanying difficulty in breathing suggests a more serious issue that may require immediate medical attention.

Another factor contributing to coughing and breathing difficulties is the presence of mucus in the airways. Excess mucus can lead to blockage, causing the baby to cough more forcefully in an attempt to expel it.

This can be particularly troubling if the baby is experiencing wheezing or stridor, which are high-pitched sounds that indicate constriction of the airways. In these situations, parents must seek medical advice, as conditions like asthma, allergies, or respiratory infections can escalate quickly in infants.

Monitoring your baby’s breathing patterns and recognizing the signs of respiratory distress can ensure timely intervention and treatment.

When Does Your Child Need Immediate Medical Attention?

While the above remedies can help ease an infant’s cough, it’s essential to consult a pediatrician if:

The cough persists for more than a week.
Your baby has difficulty breathing or is wheezing.
here is a high fever or symptoms of dehydration.
The cough is accompanied by rapid breathing or bluish lips.

Second Opinion Online Consultation For Children (SOCC) offers expert pediatric advice to help parents address any concerns regarding their child’s health.

SOCC – Connect Online With The Best Pediatricians

SOCC (Second Opinion Online Consultation For Children) offers parents a convenient and reliable way to access expert pediatric care from the comfort of their homes. In today’s fast-paced world, obtaining timely medical advice for your child can be challenging.

SOCC bridges this gap by connecting parents with experienced pediatricians like Dr. Nihar Parekh, who can provide valuable insights and second opinions on various health concerns, from common illnesses to developmental issues.

With SOCC, parents can schedule online consultations that fit their busy lifestyles, ensuring they get the guidance they need without the stress of in-person visits.

FAQs

1. How Can I Help My Baby To Cough?

You can help your baby cough by using gentle back pats or providing a little moisture through steam or a humidifier to loosen mucus.

2. How Do Infants Remove A Cough?

Infants typically clear a cough through crying, coughing reflexes, and sometimes by swallowing mucus. Gentle suction can also help remove congestion.

3. How Do I Stop My Baby From Coughing Overnight?

To stop nighttime coughing, raise the head of the baby’s crib slightly and use a humidifier to moisten the air, which can soothe the throat and ease breathing.

4. When To Worry About Infant Cough?

If your infant’s cough is accompanied by fever, difficulty breathing, wheezing, or lasts more than a week, you should worry. Consult a pediatrician if you are unsure.

5. Can Breast Milk Cure Cough In Babies?

Breast milk can help boost immunity and soothe a sore throat, but it doesn’t directly cure a cough. It can, however, help babies recover more quickly from illnesses.

6. How To Reduce Cough In A Child Naturally?

Natural remedies include offering warm fluids, using a humidifier, and applying saline drops. These help keep the baby hydrated and clear nasal congestion.

7. How Do I Stop Uncontrollable Coughing?

For uncontrollable coughing, try a steamy environment, such as a bathroom with hot water running, or offer sips of water or warm fluids to soothe the throat.

8. How To Control A Cough At Home Immediately?

To control a cough quickly, use a humidifier or give your baby small sips of warm water. Gentle back pats and saline drops can also help.

9. How Can I Help My Little Child Stop Coughing?

You can stop your child’s cough by offering warm fluids, using a humidifier, or gently patting their back to help loosen mucus in their chest.

10. How To Give Steam To Baby?

You can give steam to a baby by running a hot shower and sitting nearby with your baby in the steamy bathroom for 10-15 minutes, keeping them at a safe distance.

Conclusion

Stopping an infant’s cough can be a challenging task for any parent, but understanding the underlying causes and employing safe, effective remedies can make a significant difference.

From using saline nasal drops to maintaining a humid environment, these gentle approaches can help soothe your baby’s discomfort and promote better breathing.

Always remember that monitoring your infant’s symptoms is crucial; if the cough persists or is accompanied by other concerning signs, don’t hesitate to seek professional advice.